Defect correction method for time-dependent viscoelastic fluid flow

A defect correction method for solving the time-dependent viscoelastic fluid flow, aiming at high Weissenberg numbers, is presented. In the defect step, the constitutive equation is computed with the artificially reduced Weissenberg parameter for stability, and the residual is considered in the correction step. We show the convergence of the method and derive an error estimate. Numerical experiments support the theoretical results and demonstrate the effectiveness of the method.